Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Carmela Gross, ink, 1978
Untitled, by Carmela Gross, ink, 1978

Untitled is an ink print by Carmela Gross. It dates from 1978 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1978, Carmela Gross's Untitled is a significant example of her exploration into seriality and the body within Brazilian contemporary art.

Created in 1978, Carmela Gross's Untitled is a significant example of her exploration into seriality and the body within Brazilian contemporary art. Executed in stamped ink on paper, the work features a rigid grid of identical black figures against a light background. Each figure abstractly depicts a pair of legs with bent knees and downward-pointing feet, rendered with clean, uniform lines.

Gross utilized a stamping technique to produce these repeated forms, a method that emphasizes mechanical reproduction and the erasure of the individual artist's hand in favor of a collective or anonymous presence. This approach aligns with the conceptual and minimalist tendencies of the late 1970s in Brazil, where artists often investigated themes of standardization, social structure, and the human condition through reductive visual languages. By repeating the leg motif, Gross transforms a simple anatomical fragment into a rhythmic pattern that invites reflection on conformity and the mass of bodies within society.

The work stands as a key piece in Gross's career, demonstrating her shift toward using industrial processes to address political and social realities without explicit narrative.

Subject & Meaning

The repeated silhouettes resemble bent legs with knees angled and feet pointing downward. By reducing the figure to a simple outline, Gross abstracts the human body into a rhythmic pattern, inviting viewers to consider the relationship between individuality and uniformity.

Technique & Style

Gross employed a stamping process, pressing a single inked matrix onto the paper multiple times. The method yields clean, uniform contours and a precise, mechanical repetition that emphasizes the flatness of the surface while maintaining a subtle hand‑made quality.

History & Provenance

The work was produced in the late 1970s, a period when Gross explored seriality and printmaking. It entered the Museum of Modern Art’s holdings shortly after its creation, where it remains catalogued as an example of her print practice.

Context

During the 1970s, many artists investigated processes that blurred the line between drawing and printmaking. Gross’s use of stamped ink aligns with contemporary interests in mass production, pattern, and the reduction of figurative elements to basic graphic forms.

Untitled
Untitled, Alfredo Volpi

Artist & collection

Portrait of Carmela Gross

Artist

Carmela Gross

Carmela Gross is a Brazilian visual artist and educator. She is noted for her avant-garde productions on visual arts that focus on drawing, architecture and the urban landscape.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Carmela Gross in 1978.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.