Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Sandra Gamarra, oil, 2007
Untitled, by Sandra Gamarra, oil, 2007

Untitled is an oil drawing by Sandra Gamarra. It dates from 2007 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Sandra Gamarra, born in Peru in 1972, produced this drawing in 2007 using pencil and oil on paper. The work is part of The Museum of Modern Art’s collection and reflects her ongoing engagement with material experimentation in two-dimensional form. Gamarra’s practice often bridges drawing and painting, challenging conventional boundaries between mediums.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents a subdued, ambiguous scene without overt narrative or figuration. Its quietness invites contemplation rather than interpretation, emphasizing atmosphere over story. The lack of clear subject matter allows the materiality of the work to become its primary focus, shifting attention to process and texture.

Technique & Style

Gamarra layers pencil under oil paint, exploiting the contrast between the precision of graphite and the opacity of pigment. The pencil lines remain visible beneath translucent oil washes, creating a sense of layered time and revision. This hybrid technique produces a tactile surface that feels both deliberate and spontaneous.

History & Provenance

Created in 2007, the work entered The Museum of Modern Art’s collection shortly after its completion. Gamarra’s presence in institutions such as Tate and Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Lima underscores her international recognition. The piece reflects a period in her career when she increasingly explored the physical properties of drawing materials.

Context

Gamarra’s work emerged within a broader Latin American contemporary art movement that redefined drawing as a site of conceptual and material inquiry. Her use of unconventional material combinations aligns with regional artists who questioned the hierarchy between painting and drawing, favoring process over finished form.

Legacy

This work contributes to a growing recognition of drawing as a primary medium in contemporary practice, not merely preparatory. Gamarra’s integration of oil into paper-based works has influenced younger artists exploring hybrid techniques, reinforcing the value of material experimentation in post-2000s art.

Untitled
Untitled, Sandra Gamarra

Artist & collection

Portrait of Sandra Gamarra

Artist

Sandra Gamarra

Sandra Gamarra (born 1972), also known as Sandra Gamarra Heshiki, is a Peruvian artist. Her work is included in the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, New York, the Tate Museum, London, and the Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Lima.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Sandra Gamarra in 2007.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.