Virgin and Child with Four Angels by Gerard David

This is Gerard David's 'Virgin and Child with Four Angels,' a jewel-like oil painting completed around 1510, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It is a masterpiece of Early Netherlandish art by a painter who was a superstar in his day, then utterly forgotten for centuries.

Look at the fine detail: the golden crown being lowered onto Mary's head, the two angels serenading her with a harp and a lute. David painted a contemporary skyline of Bruges in the distance. The garden is a traditional symbol of Mary's purity, a walled paradise.

When David died in 1523, he left behind a successful workshop. But his name faded. This painting vanished into private collections. It roared back into view at a Paris auction in 1909, sparking a bidding war and selling for a staggering price to the Rothschilds. It stayed in their collection until 1977, when it was donated to the Met.

A painting made for silent monastic devotion now sits in the heart of Manhattan. What do you think a Carthusian monk from 1510 would make of that?

#arthistory #gerarddavid #metmuseum

Details

Her slightly inclined gaze directed at the Child conveys tender maternal absorption , the emotional anchor of the entire composition.
Her slightly inclined gaze directed at the Child conveys tender maternal absorption , the emotional anchor of the entire composition.
The Christ Child's plump body and active posture , one hand perhaps reaching , embody the paradox of the divine made flesh in a vulnerable infant.
The Christ Child's plump body and active posture , one hand perhaps reaching , embody the paradox of the divine made flesh in a vulnerable infant.
A virtuoso passage of Flemish oil technique: the crimson fabric pools in complex overlapping folds, demonstrating the medium's unmatched capacity for depicting textile texture and reflected light.
A virtuoso passage of Flemish oil technique: the crimson fabric pools in complex overlapping folds, demonstrating the medium's unmatched capacity for depicting textile texture and reflected light.
One of two angels performing the coronation; its outstretched wing and careful grip on the crown demonstrate the ceremony of heavenly investiture.
One of two angels performing the coronation; its outstretched wing and careful grip on the crown demonstrate the ceremony of heavenly investiture.
Mirrors the left crowning angel; together they frame the crown in a bilateral symmetry that formalizes the sacred moment.
Mirrors the left crowning angel; together they frame the crown in a bilateral symmetry that formalizes the sacred moment.
Transcript

This small panel once belonged to a wealthy Dutch family. It disappeared for centuries, its painter forgotten. When it resurfaced in 1909, the bidding war was fierce. It sold for over 250,000 francs. That was a fortune. The buyer? The Rothschild banking family. In 1977, they gave it away to a New York museum. Now this heavenly court is free for anyone to see.