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Portrait of Praskovia Kovalyova-Zhemchugova, Countess Sheremeteva (1768-1803) by Nikolay Argunov

Nikolay Argunov · 1805-01-01

This striking "Portrait of Praskovia Kovalyova-Zhemchugova, Countess Sheremeteva" by Nikolay Argunov, painted in 1805 and held at the State Hermitage Museum, tells a truly remarkable story of social mobility in 19th-century Russia.

Praskovia was born a serf, yet rose to become a celebrated opera singer. Her exceptional talent captured the heart of Count Nikolai Sheremetev, who defied social norms to marry her, making her a Countess.

Her direct, composed gaze and opulent attire, including the diamond necklace and prominent red shawl, speak to her newfound status. The locket she wears, containing a miniature portrait of her husband, serves as a poignant reminder of the love story that transformed her life.

What details in her expression do you find most compelling?

Details

This is Praskovia, painted in 1805.
This is Praskovia, painted in 1805.
She became a famous opera singer, known for her beautiful voice.
She became a famous opera singer, known for her beautiful voice.
She became a Countess, a rare social ascent for her time.
She became a Countess, a rare social ascent for her time.
Transcript

This is Praskovia, painted in 1805. She looks like a woman of status, but she was born a serf. She became a famous opera singer, known for her beautiful voice. Her patron, a Count, fell in love and married her. She became a Countess, a rare social ascent for her time. Look closely at the locket on her chest. It holds a miniature portrait, likely her husband. A symbol of love, and the life she earned.