Mrs. Howard Cushing (Ethel Cochrane) (The Mandarin Coat) by Howard Gardiner Cushing

Howard Gardiner Cushing · 1904-01-01

Howard Gardiner Cushing's 1904 portrait, *Mrs. Howard Cushing (Ethel Cochrane) (The Mandarin Coat)*, now at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, offers a remarkable visual trick.

Notice the vibrant orange mandarin coat and how its texture is rendered. Then, shift your gaze to the mirror behind her. You'll see a second, almost ghostly, reflection of the sitter, adding a layer of depth and intrigue to the composition.

Cushing masterfully uses oil paint to create both the solid, tangible presence of Ethel Cochrane and her ethereal reflection, making the viewer question the boundaries of reality within the frame. This technique elevates the portrait beyond a simple likeness.

How does this dual portrait make you see the sitter differently?

Details

See how her vibrant coat catches the light.

Now, look closely into the mirror behind her.

Her gaze is averted, suggesting introspection or a moment of quiet contemplation.

Delicately rendered, her hand rests on her lap, conveying a sense of ease and elegance.

Transcript

This portrait of Ethel Cushing was painted in 1904. See how her vibrant coat catches the light. Now, look closely into the mirror behind her. Another version of her, a ghostly presence in the room. The artist created depth and a second portrait in one frame.