Artwork

Combats and Triumphs No. 6

Combats and Triumphs No. 6, by Etienne Delaune, 1561
Combats and Triumphs No. 6, by Etienne Delaune, 1561

Combats and Triumphs No. 6 is a print by the Renaissance artist Etienne Delaune. It dates from 1561 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
1939.625

About this work

Overview

The composition presents a densely populated battlefield where human combatants, mounted riders, and various animals are interwoven in a tumultuous encounter.

Etienne Delaune’s print Combats and Triumphs No. 6, dated around 1561, is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection. The composition presents a densely populated battlefield where human combatants, mounted riders, and various animals are interwoven in a tumultuous encounter. The scene is set against a dark, atmospheric backdrop of twisted trees and stormy clouds, emphasizing the frenetic energy of the clash.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts a chaotic melee, with figures brandishing swords on horseback and others grappling on the ground. Animals such as a bull and a dog are also caught up in the struggle, suggesting a total breakdown of order and the pervasive violence of the moment. The inclusion of both human and animal participants underscores the universal nature of conflict.

Technique & Style

Delaune employs strong chiaroscuro, using deep shadows and stark highlights to heighten the drama of the scene. The contrast between the illuminated figures and the tenebrous background creates a sense of immediacy, as if the viewer is witnessing a fleeting instant of raw movement. The intricate line work and dense composition reflect the printmaking practices of mid‑sixteenth‑century France.

History & Provenance

Created circa 1561, Combats and Triumphs No. 6 has been part of the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings, though details of its acquisition are not publicly recorded. The print belongs to a series that explores martial themes, a common subject in Delaune’s oeuvre, and it illustrates the artist’s engagement with the graphic traditions of his time.

Combats and Triumphs No. 5:  The Triumph of Bacchus
Combats and Triumphs No. 5: The Triumph of Bacchus, Etienne Delaune

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Combats and Triumphs No. 6?

Combats and Triumphs No. 6 was painted by Etienne Delaune in 1561.

Where can I see Combats and Triumphs No. 6?

Combats and Triumphs No. 6 is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Combats and Triumphs No. 6?

Combats and Triumphs No. 6 is associated with Renaissance.