English War Work:  Making Pig Iron, The Base of the Blast Furnaces

English War Work: Making Pig Iron, The Base of the Blast Furnaces

Joseph Pennell

1916

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

This sketch shows a busy industrial scene with a large blast furnace at the center. Workers in dark clothes stand around the base, some carrying tools or talking. Above them, a complex network of pipes and machinery stretches across the top, while a few figures climb ladders or tend to equipment. The drawing is rough and sketchy, with bold lines and heavy shading. The focus is on the furnace’s raw, industrial power—no soft edges here. The artist signed it in the corner, but the style feels urgent, like a quick study of real work. Next, check out The Cleveland Museum of Art to see this sketch in person.

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