Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Kitao Masanobu, ink, 1780
Untitled, by Kitao Masanobu, ink, 1780

Untitled is an ink print by the Baroque artist Kitao Masanobu. It dates from 1780 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Accession no.
JP2795
Credit line
Henry L. Phillips Collection, Bequest of Henry L. Phillips, 1939

About this work

Overview

Created in 1780 by the Edo‑period artist Kitao Masanobu, this woodblock print, executed with ink and color on paper, belongs to the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The composition presents a quiet interior scene in which two women in traditional kimono attend to a low wooden box that contains vivid fish.

Subject & Meaning

The standing figure, dressed in a deep‑maroon kimono with gold lattice motifs, holds a folding fan and watches the kneeling companion, whose swirling‑patterned garment frames her curious gaze at the fish. In Japanese visual culture, fish often serve as symbols of abundance, vitality, or seasonal change, suggesting that the tableau may allude to themes of prosperity or the fleeting nature of life.

Technique & Style

Masabobu employs the ukiyo‑e woodblock method, layering multiple carved blocks to achieve the rich reds, golds, and blues that define the garments and the lively fish. The print’s background is rendered in a flat, unadorned wash, a deliberate choice that isolates the figures and accentuates the delicate line work and subtle color gradations typical of late‑18th‑century prints.

History & Provenance

The work entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s holdings through a 20th‑century acquisition, though earlier ownership records are sparse. Its attribution to Kitao Masanobu rests on stylistic analysis and the artist’s signature, confirming its place within his prolific output of genre scenes during the Kansei era.

Context

Produced during a period when ukiyo‑e prints documented everyday life and leisure, the image reflects contemporary interest in domestic interiors and the portrayal of women engaged in quotidian activities. The inclusion of ornamental fish aligns with a broader artistic trend that linked natural motifs to cultural symbolism, reinforcing the print’s role as both a visual record and a decorative object.

Tesage andon|The Hand Lantern
Tesage andon|The Hand Lantern, Kitao Shigemasa

Artist & collection

Portrait of Kitao Masanobu

Artist

Kitao Masanobu

Kitao Masanobu was a guy who did it all. In 18th-century Tokyo, he ran a tobacco shop, wrote books, and made art—often all at once. He started by drawing pictures for other writers, but soon he was writing his own…

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Kitao Masanobu in 1780.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Baroque.