Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Max Pechstein, ink, 1921
Untitled, by Max Pechstein, ink, 1921

Untitled is an ink print by Max Pechstein. It dates from 1921 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Max Pechstein's *Untitled* (1921) is a portfolio of thirteen woodcuts, including a cover, exemplifying the German Expressionist style associated with the Die Brücke movement.

Subject & Meaning

One woodcut depicts a hunched figure at a table with clasped hands, alongside a kneeling child, set against jagged, flame-like lines. Inscriptions read "Das Vater" (The Father) and "Unser" (Our), suggesting themes of familial devotion or spiritual longing.

Technique & Style

Characterized by simplified forms, vivid contrasts, and bold lines, the woodcut's angular, rough shapes convey a sense of tension. The woodcut medium accentuates stark black lines against a white background, amplifying the expressive intensity.

History & Provenance

Created by Pechstein, a World War I veteran, the portfolio later faced Nazi suppression as "Degenerate Art". It is now part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection.

Context

Reflecting Pechstein's involvement with Die Brücke, the work embodies the movement's emotionally charged, expressive aesthetic, while also touching on the personal and societal turmoil of the post-WWI era.

Legacy

As part of the suppressed Expressionist movement, *Untitled* contributes to the historical narrative of artistic persecution under the Nazi regime, underscoring the portfolio's significance within 20th-century art history.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Max Pechstein

Artist

Max Pechstein

Hermann Max Pechstein (German pronunciation: ; 31 December 1881 – 29 June 1955) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and a member of the Die Brücke group.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.