Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Robert Motherwell, oil, 1949
Untitled, by Robert Motherwell, oil, 1949

Untitled is an oil drawing by Robert Motherwell. It dates from 1949 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Untitled, created by Robert Motherwell in 1949, is a mixed-media drawing combining oil, tempera, and charcoal on paper mounted to board, exemplifying the spontaneous gestural abstraction characteristic of the abstract expressionist movement.

Subject & Meaning

While the work's specific subject is not explicitly defined, it embodies the emotional intensity and spontaneous abstraction hallmark of abstract expressionism, reflecting Motherwell's exploration of profound themes, albeit in a non-representational form.

Technique & Style

The piece features bold, flat shapes, including dark browns, blacks, whites, and a singular pale yellow rectangle, with a central white circle encircled by jagged lines. Thick, uneven brushstrokes and varied textures (smooth to gritty) from the mixed media create a raw, unfinished appearance.

History & Provenance

Created in 1949 by Robert Motherwell, a prominent American abstract expressionist, the work is now part of The Museum of Modern Art's collection.

Context

Part of the New York School's output, this work aligns with the movement's emphasis on expressive abstraction, though it does not directly reference Motherwell's more thematic series like the Elegies.

Legacy

As a work by a key figure in abstract expressionism, it contributes to the movement's legacy, illustrating the era's artistic values of spontaneity and emotional depth in abstract form.

Untitled
Untitled, Robert Motherwell

Artist & collection

Artist

Robert Motherwell

Robert Motherwell (January 24, 1915 – July 16, 1991) was an American abstract expressionist painter, printmaker, and editor of The Dada Painters and Poets: an Anthology.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Robert Motherwell in 1949.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.