Art Museum

Norton Museum of Art

Norton Museum of Art
Norton Museum of Art

Norton Museum of Art is an art museum in Florida, United States.

About Norton Museum of Art

The Norton Museum of Art is an art museum in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States. Its collection includes over 8,200 works, with a concentration in European, American, and Chinese art as well as in contemporary art and photography. In 2003, it overtook the John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, in Sarasota, to become the largest museum in Florida.

Norton Museum of Art by the numbers

Founded
1941

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Overview

The Norton Museum of Art is the largest art museum in Florida, located in West Palm Beach. Founded in 1941 by Ralph Hubbard Norton and his first wife Elizabeth Calhoun Norton, the institution holds more than 8,200 works and is distinguished by its concentrations in European, American, and Chinese art, alongside significant holdings in contemporary art and photography. Its status as Florida's largest museum was secured in 2003, when it surpassed the John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art in Sarasota.

Founding & history

Ralph Hubbard Norton (1875-1953), former head of the Chicago-based Acme Steel Co., retired to West Palm Beach in 1940 and resolved to make his personal collection available to the public. The museum opened on February 8, 1941, in a building designed by architect Marion Sims Wyeth, with the founding mission to preserve for the future the beautiful things of the past. A major expansion came in 2001 with the addition of the 45,000-square-foot Gail and Melvin Nessel Wing, increasing the museum's total area to 122,500 square feet. In 2013, the museum announced a $60 million master plan by British architect Norman Foster that would nearly double gallery space and add an education center, auditorium, and restaurant. Ground broke in 2016, and after closing in July 2018, the museum reopened on February 9, 2019, with 12,000 additional square feet of gallery space, new classrooms, a restaurant, a 210-seat auditorium, and a sculpture garden. The institution closed for eight months in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, reopening in November 2020 with new exhibits and safety protocols. Leadership has included Christina Orr-Cahall (1990-2009), Hope Alswang (2010-2019), Elliot Bostwick Davis (2019-2020), and Ghislain d'Humières (from 2021).

Collection scope

The Norton's collection is built around European, American, and Chinese art, with substantial depth in contemporary art and photography. The ground-level galleries present contemporary and twentieth-century American and European works alongside a comprehensive Chinese collection. The top floor houses paintings spanning from late Medieval Italy through the nineteenth century, including works by Jacopo Da Firenze, Lucas Cranach the Elder, Joos van Cleve and Studio, Marcantonio Franceschini, Nicolas de Largillière, Peter Paul Rubens, Anthony van Dyck, David Teniers and Studio, Jan Thomas Yperen, Joshua Reynolds, Thomas Gainsborough, and Giovanni Panini, as well as Chinese export porcelain. Modern art holdings include works by Gino Severini, Max Beckmann, Georges Braque, Robert Delaunay, Constantin Brâncuși, and Chaïm Soutine. The contemporary collection features Andy Warhol, Joseph Beuys, Dan Flavin, Nancy Graves, Duane Hanson, Mary Heilman, Alfredo Jaar, Richard Long, Juan Muñoz, Ursula von Rydingsvard, Yinka Shonibare, and Jeff Wall. In 2018, the museum received a transformative gift of more than 100 works from the collection of Howard and Judie Ganek, including pieces by Damien Hirst, Anselm Kiefer, Sigmar Polke, Ed Ruscha, Kara Walker, Donald Judd, Matthew Barney, Nan Goldin, Cindy Sherman, Lorna Simpson, and Pipilotti Rist.

Notable holdings

Among the museum's signature works are paintings by Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, Pablo Picasso, Joan Miró, Paul Klee, Marc Chagall, Giorgio de Chirico, and Edward Hopper. The collection also includes notable works by Gustave Courbet, Pierre Bonnard, Alexander Calder, Paul Cézanne, Charles Demuth, Childe Hassam, Fernand Léger, Lorenzo Lotto, Henry Moore, Georgia O'Keeffe, Camille Pissarro, Jackson Pollock, Man Ray, John Singer Sargent, Suzanne Valadon, and Claude Joseph Vernet. The photography program has been significantly advanced by the Rudin Prize for Emerging Photographers, launched in 2012 with a $20,000 award initiated by Beth Rudin DeWoody and given biennially to an emerging photographer who has never had a museum show. Recipients have included Analia Saban (2012), Rami Maymon (2014), Elizabeth Bick (2016), and Kristin-Lee Moolman (2020), with nominators drawn from leading figures in contemporary photography.

Building & site

The original museum building, designed by Marion Sims Wyeth in a late Art Deco and Neoclassical style, established an axial layout that would guide later development. The 2001 Nessel Wing expansion added significant space, but the most transformative architectural intervention came through Norman Foster's master plan. This project introduced a new West Wing with a 43-foot-high Great Hall, converted an adjacent parking lot into a 9,000-square-foot sculpture garden, and relocated the main entrance and forecourt to South Dixie Highway, thereby re-establishing the east-west axial composition of the 1941 building. The 2016-2019 renovation realized these plans, integrating the new elements with the historic structure while adding the auditorium, restaurant, and educational facilities.

Visiting

The Norton Museum of Art is located in West Palm Beach, Florida, and is owned and operated as a public institution. Current hours are Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday from 10 am to 5 pm; Friday from 10 am to 10 pm, when Art After Dark programming takes place; and Sunday from 11 am to 5 pm. The museum is closed on Tuesday. The institution hosts special programs including Lectures and Conversations, Special Performances, Art Classes and Workshops, and programs for families, teens, students, teachers, and an Artist in Residence Program.

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Artworks shown from Norton Museum of Art are in the public domain; images via the open-access programs of their source collections. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.