Artist

Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari

Portrait of Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari
Portrait of Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari

1814–1866

Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari was a Patna School of Painting artist. 3 works are cataloged here, principally at Museum of the Islamic Era. Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari was born in Kashan.

Mirza Abu'l-Hasan Khan Ghaffari Kashani (Persian: میرزا ابوالحسن‌ خان غفاری کاشانی; 1814–1866) was an Iranian painter, miniature and lacquer artist, and book illustrator. When he became the Chief Court Painter, he also became known as Sani al-Mulk (صنیع‌الملک), meaning "the Crafter of the Kingdom." He was a student of Mihr 'Ali and a court painter in Mohammad Shah Qajar's court.

After being dismissed as a court painter, he went to Europe to study, most notably in Italy. When he returned to Iran, he became the Director of Printing and Chief Illustrator for Naser al-Din Shah and earned the separate title Chief Court Painter. He supervised the illustration of a famous One Thousand and One Nights manuscript, which can be viewed today in Tehran in the Golestan Palace Library.

Works by Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ghaffari

Collections represented

Catalog records compiled from museum open-access collections; the artworks shown are in the public domain. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.