Artist

Aaron Douglas

Portrait of Aaron Douglas
Portrait of Aaron Douglas

American, 1899–1979

Aaron Douglas was an American Cubism artist. 1 work is cataloged here, principally at Museum of Modern Art. Aaron Douglas was born in Topeka.

Aaron Douglas (May 26, 1899 – February 2, 1979) was an American painter, illustrator, and visual arts educator. He was a major figure in the Harlem Renaissance. He developed his art career painting murals and creating illustrations that addressed social issues around race and segregation in the United States by utilizing African-centric imagery.

Douglas set the stage for young, African-American artists to enter the public-arts realm through his involvement with the Harlem Artists Guild. In 1944, he concluded his art career by founding the Art Department at Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee. He taught visual art classes at Fisk University until his retirement in 1966.

Douglas is known as a prominent leader in modern African-American art whose work influenced artists for years to come.

Works by Aaron Douglas

Collections represented

Catalog records compiled from museum open-access collections; the artworks shown are in the public domain. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.