Artwork

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea)

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea), by Mark Catesby, ink
The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea), by Mark Catesby, ink

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Mark Catesby. It is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: Sitta capite nigro. / The Nuthatch; lower center in plate: Quercus humilior &c. / The highland Willow Oak.; lower right in plate: Sitta capite fusco. / The Small Nuthatch.; upper left in plate: T.22.; by later hand, lower right in graphite: Marc Catesby - London . 1754

About this work

Overview

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) is a hand-colored print created by Mark Catesby using etching and engraving techniques on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts two nuthatches perched on a highland willow oak tree trunk, showcasing the birds' distinctive brown and white feathers and behaviors. The detailed illustration reflects Catesby's scientific approach to documenting North American species.

Technique & Style

The image features precise lines achieved through etching and engraving, with hand coloring used to highlight the birds' plumage and the tree's foliage. The level of detail suggests a careful and meticulous artistic process.

History & Provenance

The Nuthatch is part of Catesby's Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands, a comprehensive account of North American flora and fauna published between 1729 and 1747, featuring 220 plates.

Context

As part of a larger work, The Nuthatch contributes to a broader understanding of the natural history of the region, demonstrating Catesby's commitment to documenting and illustrating the diversity of North American species.

White-breasted Black-capped Nuthatch
White-breasted Black-capped Nuthatch, Havell, Jr., Robert

Artist & collection

Portrait of Mark Catesby

Artist

Mark Catesby

Mark Catesby (24 March 1683 – 23 December 1749) was an English naturalist who studied the flora and fauna of the New World.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea)?

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) was painted by Mark Catesby.

Where can I see The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea)?

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea)?

The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea)?

Museum-quality prints of The Nuthatch (Sitta Europaea) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.