Artwork
Călcătoreasă

Călcătoreasă is an unspecified painting by the Social Realist artist Alexandru Ciucurencu. It dates from 1945 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Art of Romania.
About this work
Overview
Călcătoreasă, created in 1945 by Romanian Post-Impressionist Alexandru Ciucurencu, is a painting that captures a moment of everyday labor. The work reflects the social realism movement's emphasis on depicting common people and their activities.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays a woman engaged in ironing within a simple, unadorned room. The scene highlights the mundane yet essential nature of domestic labor, aligning with the social realism focus on everyday working life and its inherent dignity.
Technique & Style
Ciucurencu employs a striking contrast of light and dark. Soft colors are juxtaposed with sharp contrasts, where light illuminates the woman's face and hands, drawing the viewer's attention to her task, while the background remains in deep shadow.
History & Provenance
Painted in 1945, Călcătoreasă was created during Ciucurencu's involvement with the social realism movement. Trained at the National School of Fine Arts in Bucharest and the Académie Julian in Paris, Ciucurencu's work reflects both Romanian and French artistic influences.
Context
Emerging from the post-war period, the painting reflects a broader artistic shift towards portraying the lives of ordinary people, echoing the social and political climate of the time which valued the depiction of everyday struggles and labors.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of Călcătoreasă are not widely highlighted, the work contributes to the broader legacy of social realism in Romanian art, influencing subsequent generations in depicting everyday life with depth and nuance.
Artist & collection
Artist
Alexandru Ciucurencu (Romanian pronunciation:; 27 September 1903 – 27 December 1977) was a Romanian Post-Impressionist painter, and a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy.


















