Artwork

The Basilica of Constantine

The Basilica of Constantine, by Hieronymus Cock, ink, 1550
The Basilica of Constantine, by Hieronymus Cock, ink, 1550

The Basilica of Constantine is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hieronymus Cock. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:upper left in plate: .N.; upper center to upper right in plate; RVINARVM TEMPLI PACIS / PROSPECTVS .1.

About this work

Overview

The Basilica of Constantine is an etching on laid paper created by Hieronymus Cock around 1550. It is one of over 1,100 prints produced by Cock's publishing house during his lifetime.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts the ruins of the ancient Roman Basilica of Constantine, a structure that reflects the period's fascination with classical antiquity. The scene includes people walking among the ruins, capturing a moment of daily life amidst the ancient architecture.

Technique & Style

The work is an example of etching, a printmaking technique used to achieve detailed renderings. Cock's use of etching allowed for a high level of precision in capturing the design of the Basilica and the activities of the people within it.

History & Provenance

Hieronymus Cock was a Flemish painter, etcher, and influential print publisher active in Antwerp. His publishing house played a significant role in industrializing the printmaking process.

Fifth View of the Colosseum
Fifth View of the Colosseum, Hieronymus Cock

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hieronymus Cock

Artist

Hieronymus Cock

Hieronymus Cock, or Hieronymus Wellens de Cock, (1518 – 3 October 1570) was a Flemish painter and etcher as well as a publisher and distributor of prints.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Basilica of Constantine?

The Basilica of Constantine was painted by Hieronymus Cock in 1550.

Where can I see The Basilica of Constantine?

The Basilica of Constantine is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Basilica of Constantine?

The Basilica of Constantine is associated with Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of The Basilica of Constantine?

Museum-quality prints of The Basilica of Constantine are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.