Artwork

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre, by Ferdinand Wachsmuth, oil, 1834
Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre, by Ferdinand Wachsmuth, oil, 1834

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre is an oil painting by the French Romanticist artist Ferdinand Wachsmuth. It dates from 1834 and is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1834, this oil portrait by Ferdinand Wachsmuth presents the French Marshal François‑Joseph Lefebvre. The work is part of the collection at the Palace of Versailles and exemplifies early‑19th‑century official portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter is shown in full military regalia, his dark coat adorned with polished buttons and a stiff collar framing a neatly brushed white hair. A brush‑like implement with a feather rests on his shoulder, suggesting the meticulous upkeep expected of a marshal’s uniform.

Technique & Style

Wachsmuth employs chiaroscuro, illuminating the face from above to create a luminous skin tone against a deep, shadowed background. This contrast emphasizes the facial features and conveys a sense of authority while maintaining a restrained, realistic approach typical of the period.

History & Provenance

The portrait has remained in French state ownership since its completion, eventually entering the Versailles collection where it is displayed among other military figures of the Napoleonic era.

Context

François‑Joseph Lefebvre rose to prominence as one of Napoleon’s marshals, and his depiction reflects the era’s practice of commemorating high‑ranking officers through formal portraiture, reinforcing both personal prestige and state propaganda.

Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan, Horace Vernet

Artist & collection

Artist

Ferdinand Wachsmuth

Ferdinand Wachsmuth (1802–1869) was an artist, born in Mulhouse.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Palace of Versailles open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre?

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre was painted by Ferdinand Wachsmuth in 1834.

Where can I see Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre?

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre is held by Palace of Versailles.

What movement is Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre?

Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre is associated with French Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre?

Museum-quality prints of Francois-Joseph Lefèbvre are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.