Artwork

The spotted horse

The spotted horse, by Jan Wouwerman, oil, 1660
The spotted horse, by Jan Wouwerman, oil, 1660

The spotted horse is an oil painting by Jan Wouwerman. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Technique & Style

The work is executed in oil paint on panel, a combination characteristic of mid-seventeenth-century Dutch cabinet pictures.

The work is executed in oil paint on panel, a combination characteristic of mid-seventeenth-century Dutch cabinet pictures. Its modest dimensions, 36 cm in height by 41.5 cm in width, situate it within the small-scale landscape format that allowed for finely detailed handling. The landscape genre classification reflects the painting's primary concern with setting and atmosphere rather than portraiture, with the horse functioning as a focal motif within that environment.

The use of a rigid wooden support rather than canvas would have supported the smooth, precise brushwork suited to a work of this size, and is consistent with the panel tradition favoured by Dutch painters of the period.

History & Provenance

The painting was created by Jan Wouwerman in 1660, as indicated by the work’s inception date recorded in the Rijksmuseum’s records.

It has been part of the Rijksmuseum’s holdings since at least the date of its cataloguing, where it is listed as a landscape painting executed in oil on panel. The painting measures 36 cm in height and 41.5 cm in width according to the museum’s documentation.

Overview

The Spotted Horse is a 1660 oil painting by Jan Wouwerman, a Dutch Golden Age artist from Haarlem. It is a landscape featuring a horse as its central subject.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a serene rural scene: a spotted horse stands before a rustic farmhouse or stable, accompanied by a woman, a man, and a child. The atmosphere is peaceful, with the horse's lowered head suggesting it is drinking from a bucket held by the woman.

A Piebald Horse
A Piebald Horse, Jan Wouwerman

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Wouwerman

Artist

Jan Wouwerman

Jan Wouwerman (1629 in Haarlem – 1666 in Haarlem), was a Dutch Golden Age painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The spotted horse?

The spotted horse was painted by Jan Wouwerman in 1660.

Where can I see The spotted horse?

The spotted horse is held by Rijksmuseum.

Can I buy a print of The spotted horse?

Museum-quality prints of The spotted horse are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.