Artwork
The Old Elm

The Old Elm is an oil painting by the Naïve art artist John Kane. It dates from 1927 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
John Kane's 1927 oil painting The Old Elm depicts a tree of the genus Ulmus alongside a house, as recorded in the work's cataloguing data.
John Kane's 1927 oil painting The Old Elm depicts a tree of the genus Ulmus alongside a house, as recorded in the work's cataloguing data. The combination of the aged elm and the domestic structure suggests a focus on the rural American homestead and the natural landmarks tied to it, themes consistent with Kane's documented interest in everyday Pittsburgh-area landscapes.
The elm itself carries longstanding symbolic weight in Western visual culture, traditionally associated with endurance and rootedness owing to the species' long lifespan and sturdy growth. By pairing the tree with a house, the composition links human habitation to the surrounding natural environment, presenting the elm as a long-standing witness to domestic life rather than as a mere topographical feature.
History & Provenance
The Old Elm is an oil on canvas painting executed in 1927 by the Scottish-American folk painter John Kane. The work measures 53.7 cm × 63.5 cm and depicts a house with an elm tree. It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
The painting dates from the period of Kane's late-career recognition as a self-taught American painter in the 1920s.
Technique & Style
The Old Elm is an oil painting on canvas executed in 1927 by John Kane.
The handling emphasizes broad, simplified forms and a subdued palette, with careful attention to the play of light and shadow across the elm’s gnarled trunk and surrounding foliage. The composition centers on the tree’s sturdy, textured mass, framed by a modest house and understated landscape elements that underscore the scene’s quiet realism. The brushwork is restrained yet deliberate, contributing to the work’s contemplative mood and architectural solidity.
Overview
John Kane's 1927 oil painting, The Old Elm, captures a tranquil rural setting. This work features a prominent elm tree alongside a house, presenting a characteristic landscape by the artist. The painting is part of the collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Artist & collection












