Artwork
König Sigismund III. von Polen

König Sigismund III. von Polen is an unspecified painting by the Mannerist artist Martin Kober. It dates from 1596 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The sitter is shown in three-quarter view, wearing a richly ornamented costume with a high collar and a fur-lined cloak, emphasizing his royal status.
The portrait depicts Sigismund III Vasa, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, presented in full royal regalia.
The sitter is shown in three-quarter view, wearing a richly ornamented costume with a high collar and a fur-lined cloak, emphasizing his royal status. His right hand rests on a scepter, and his gaze is directed toward the viewer, conveying authority and presence. The subdued palette and detailed rendering of textures underscore the formal portrait tradition of the period.
History & Provenance
The portrait of King Sigismund III of Poland was created in 1590 by the artist Martin Kober. Classified as a painting within the portrait genre, the work depicts the monarch Sigismund III Vasa. The piece is currently held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections and is located at the Alte Pinakothek.
Overview
Martin Kober’s 1596 portrait presents Sigismund III Vasa, the ruler of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, in a formal, black‑and‑white composition. The painting is part of the collection of the Alte Pinakothek, offering a clear example of late‑sixteenth‑century court portraiture.
Technique & Style
Executed in a mannerist idiom, the work employs a restrained palette and a flat, dark background that isolates the figure. Kober’s handling of the textured ruff and the glossy surface of the high‑collared coat reflects the period’s attention to detail and surface finish.
Artist & collection
Artist
Martin Kober (also Chober, Cober, Coeber, Khober, Koeber, Koebner; Polish: Marcin Kober; c.













