Artwork
Pounding Meal, Tomb of Rekhmire

Pounding Meal, Tomb of Rekhmire is an unspecified painting by Nina M. Davies. It dates from 1504 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This painting by Egyptologist and illustrator Nina M.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
Davies and dated to 1504, is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is catalogued as a tomb painting from the Theban necropolis of Rekhmire.
The painting shows a male figure engaged in the act of pounding grain, a domestic task linked to food preparation. The scene includes a mortar, a loaf of bread and a basket, emphasizing the production of sustenance. In Egyptian funerary art such images served to guarantee the deceased’s access to provisions in the afterlife, reflecting the belief that symbolic offerings could be magically consumed.
The work, attributed to Nina M. Davies and dated to 1504, is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is catalogued as a tomb painting from the Theban necropolis of Rekhmire.
History & Provenance
The painting titled Pounding Meal, Tomb of Rekhmire was created in 1504 by Nina M. Davies as a facsimile of a scene from the Tomb of Rekhmire (TT 100). It entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it has been housed since acquisition. The work’s dating corresponds to the original tomb context, and its creation reflects early 20th‑century documentation efforts.
Overview
This painting by Egyptologist and illustrator Nina M. Davies documents a scene from the ancient Egyptian Tomb of Rekhmire, dating to approximately 1504 BCE. It captures a moment of daily life, specifically a man engaged in the labor of preparing food by pounding meal. Davies created this work as part of a larger effort in early twentieth-century Egypt to meticulously record and copy fragile tomb paintings. The artwork is now part of the collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Technique & Style
Nina M. Davies's rendition faithfully translates the distinctive aesthetic of ancient Egyptian tomb painting. The style is characterized by its flatness and symbolic representation rather than naturalistic detail. Figures are rendered without deep perspective, and the background incorporates simple forms, such as a bird and hieroglyph-like symbols, which contribute to the narrative and decorative elements. This approach emphasizes clarity and iconographic meaning, typical of the original artistic conventions Davies sought to preserve.
Artist & collection
Artist
The Egyptologists Nina M. Davies (6 January 1881 – 21 April 1965) and Norman de Garis Davies (1865–5 November 1941) were a married couple of illustrators and copyists who worked in the early and mid-twentieth century…
















