Artwork

Five Butterflies

Five Butterflies, by Odilon Redon, watercolor, 1912
Five Butterflies, by Odilon Redon, watercolor, 1912

Five Butterflies is a watercolor drawing by Odilon Redon. It dates from 1912 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right in brown ink: O.R.

About this work

Overview

Five Butterflies is a small work on wove paper executed in watercolor by the French Symbolist Odilon Redon around 1912. The piece presents a delicate arrangement of five lepidopteran figures rendered with the translucent washes characteristic of Redon’s later period, illustrating his continued interest in natural motifs toward the end of his career.

Technique & Style

The artist employed transparent watercolor pigments on a smooth, white paper surface, allowing light to pass through the thin layers and create a luminous effect. The composition relies on subtle gradations of hue and tone rather than bold outlines, emphasizing the fragile, airy quality of the butterflies and reflecting Redon’s shift from his earlier charcoal and pastel works to a softer, more atmospheric approach.

Context

Created in the final decade of Redon’s life, Five Butterflies belongs to a series of botanical and insect studies that he produced after abandoning the more fantastical imagery of his Symbolist phase. This period saw him focusing on the natural world, exploring the interplay of color and form in a restrained, almost scientific manner, while still retaining a poetic sensitivity.

Five Butterflies and a Moth
Five Butterflies and a Moth, Wenceslaus Hollar

Artist & collection

Portrait of Odilon Redon

Artist

Odilon Redon

Odilon Redon (born Bertrand Redon; French: ; 20 April 1840 – 6 July 1916) was a French Symbolist draftsman, printmaker, and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Five Butterflies?

Five Butterflies was painted by Odilon Redon in 1912.

Where can I see Five Butterflies?

Five Butterflies is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of Five Butterflies?

Museum-quality prints of Five Butterflies are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.