Artwork
Alfonso XIII con uniforme de capitán general de Artillería

Alfonso XIII con uniforme de capitán general de Artillería is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Víctor Morelli Sánchez-Gil. It dates from 1910 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The portrait shows Alfonso XIII in the uniform of a captain general of the Artillery, symbolizing his military authority and the ceremonial role he played within the Spanish monarchy. The work emphasizes his status as a sovereign figure through the formal pose and regalia, reflecting the intersection of royal identity and national power in early 20th‑century Spain.
Technique & Style
The portrait is executed in oil paint on canvas, a traditional medium suited to formal state portraiture of the period.
The portrait is executed in oil paint on canvas, a traditional medium suited to formal state portraiture of the period. The work measures 150 cm in height and 95.5 cm in width, an upright format appropriate for a full-length depiction of a standing figure.
Classified as a painting and a portrait, the piece was produced by Víctor Morelli Sánchez-Gil in 1910. The canvas support and oil medium are consistent with the academic conventions of Spanish court and military portraiture at the turn of the twentieth century, allowing for the detailed rendering of the captain general's uniform and regalia associated with the Artillery corps.
History & Provenance
The portrait of Alfonso XIII in the uniform of a captain general of Artillery was painted by Víctor Morelli Sánchez-Gil in 1910. Executed in oil on canvas, the work was produced during the reign of its sitter and entered the holdings of the Museo del Prado, where it is documented under the inventory reference P008079. No further details of a specific commission, intermediate ownership, or acquisition circumstances are recorded in the available sources.
The portrait Alfonso XIII con uniforme de capitán general de Artillería is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado in Madrid. The work is cataloged under the accession number P008079. While the painting was created in 1910, the provided sources do not contain specific details regarding its exhibition history or prior locations before entering the museum's collection.
Overview
This oil painting, created in 1910 by Víctor Morelli Sánchez-Gil, is a portrait of a high-ranking military figure. It is part of the Museo del Prado's collection.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Víctor Morelli Sánchez-Gil (1860–1936) was an artist, born in A Coruña.










