Artwork

A Mosque

A Mosque, by Alberto Pasini, oil, 1894
A Mosque, by Alberto Pasini, oil, 1894

A Mosque is an oil painting by the Orientalist artist Alberto Pasini. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

2 cm) and refined brushwork suggest a study rather than a large-scale narrative canvas, aligning with Pasini’s smaller Orientalist scenes.

The painting employs oil on canvas, a medium characteristic of Pasini’s Orientalist works, executed in 1886. The composition reflects Orientalist conventions, depicting a mosque alongside human and equine figures. The handling balances atmospheric perspective with detailed architectural rendering, emphasizing the mosque’s domes and arches.

Stylistically, the work integrates muted earth tones with selective highlights to structure space and focus attention on the mosque’s silhouette against a dusk sky. The canvas’s dimensions (37.1 × 55.2 cm) and refined brushwork suggest a study rather than a large-scale narrative canvas, aligning with Pasini’s smaller Orientalist scenes.

History & Provenance

The oil painting titled A Mosque was created by Alberto Pasini in 1886. Executed on canvas, the work measures 37.1 cm in height and 55.2 cm in width. Classified within the Orientalist movement, the piece depicts a mosque scene featuring a man and a horse.

The artwork is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains part of their permanent holdings. No specific details regarding the original commission, the initial buyer, or the precise chain of ownership prior to its arrival at the museum are provided in the available records.

The painting A Mosque (1886) by Alberto Pasini is housed in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. It entered the museum's holdings as part of the institution's broader acquisition of 19th‑century Orientalist works, though the sources do not provide a specific accession number. Exhibition records for the piece are not listed in the available documentation, indicating that it has not been featured in separate temporary exhibitions during the documented period.

Context

The 1886 oil on canvas titled A Mosque by Alberto Pasini is classified as an Orientalist painting, situating it within the 19th‑century European genre that idealized Middle Eastern architecture. Its depiction of a mosque, a man, and a horse aligns with Pasini’s recurring interest in Orientalist subjects, reflecting both his training and the broader colonial fascination with Islamic spaces. The work entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection, where it is studied as a representative example of Orientalist art and examined in scholarship for its compositional blend of realism and romanticized exoticism.

Measurements of 37.1 × 55.2 cm and its presence in the museum’s permanent displays underscore its significance in art‑historical narratives of the period.

Overview

Alberto Pasini's oil painting, A Mosque, completed in 1894, exemplifies the Orientalist movement. This work presents a detailed depiction of a bustling Middle Eastern courtyard, featuring a prominent mosque and numerous figures engaged in daily activities. The painting is part of the collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, representing a significant example of 19th-century European artistic engagement with the Near East.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on a lively market square, where a diverse crowd gathers under vibrant umbrellas and near various shops. A distinctive building with a golden dome and arched entrances, likely the titular mosque, stands amidst larger domed structures with aged surfaces. A man on horseback navigates the scene, adding to the dynamic portrayal of everyday life in an imagined Middle Eastern setting, characteristic of Orientalist themes.

Mosque. Souk el Hommos. Byrout
Mosque. Souk el Hommos. Byrout, Pierre Henri Theodore Tetar van Elven

Artist & collection

Portrait of Alberto Pasini

Artist

Alberto Pasini

Alberto Pasini was an Italian painter. He is best known for depicting Orientalist subjects in a late-Romantic style.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted A Mosque?

A Mosque was painted by Alberto Pasini in 1886-01-01.

Where can I see A Mosque?

A Mosque is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is A Mosque?

A Mosque is associated with Orientalism.