Artwork

Spectacle in Honor of the Grand Dukes of Russia in the Theater of San Benedetto, 1782

Spectacle in Honor of the Grand Dukes of Russia in the Theater of San Benedetto, 1782 is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Antonio Baratta. It is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription: Inscribed:lower left in plate: Ioan. Bapt. Cana delin. quoad figuras; lower right in plate: Antonius Baratti sculp. Venetus; lower cetner in plate: Immago Spectaculi quod, in Nobiliore Theator de vico S. Benedicti, Magnis Russie Ducibus Nicolaus Michaelius, / et Philippus Calbo, Sapientes AErario Prefecti, ex S. C. exhibuerunt XI. Kal. Feb MDCCLXXXII. / Antonio Mauro Pitcore, et ARchit. Prosp. ejusdem Theatri inventore, atque Directore.; lower right in plate: Dessein du Spectacle, que leurs Excellences Messeurs Nicolas Michieli, et Philipe Calbo Sages préposés au Trésor, ont donné par / Decret du SEnat au Grand Dc, et a la Grande Duchesse de Russie, dans le trés Noble Theatre a S. Benoint le 22 Janvier 1782. / Grave avec Privilege du Senat / Sous la Direction de Antoine Mauro Peintre, et Archit. Persp. du meme Theatre qui en étoit l'inventeur

About this work

Overview

Spectacle in Honor of the Grand Dukes of Russia in the Theater of San Benedetto, 1782 is an etching and engraving on laid paper by Antonio Baratta, depicting a lavish theatrical event. The work is part of the collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The print captures a ceremonial spectacle honoring the Grand Dukes of Russia within the opulent Theater of San Benedetto. The scene conveys the grandeur and formality of 18th-century European courtly life, highlighting social hierarchy through seating arrangements and attire.

Technique & Style

Baratta employed etching and engraving techniques to achieve detailed, high-contrast renderings of the theater's architecture, ornate decorations, and the dressed audience. The style reflects the Neoclassical attention to detail and formality prevalent during the late 18th century.

History & Provenance

Created in 1782, the engraving commemorates a specific event in honor of the Russian Grand Dukes. It is now housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., as part of its print collection.

Context

While the work itself is rooted in the Neoclassical period, its themes of ceremonial grandeur and social display resonate with the broader interests of the impending Romantic movement, which emphasized emotion, spectacle, and the human experience.