Artwork

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10, by Benigno Bossi, 1771
Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10, by Benigno Bossi, 1771

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10 is a print by the Romanticist artist Benigno Bossi. It dates from 1771 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
2014.6.11

About this work

Wealthy Europeans loved decorating their homes with Greek-style vases and columns, even if they didn’t quite get the look right.

You see a man posing like an ancient Greek statue, dressed in fancy robes and holding a scroll.

This print pokes fun at the 18th-century craze for all things Greek. Wealthy Europeans loved decorating their homes with Greek-style vases and columns, even if they didn’t quite get the look right. The artist based this on a drawing of a real architect showing off his own "Greek" outfit, more costume than classic.

If you like this playful take on history, look up Italy, 18th century for more over-the-top fashions.

Overview

Poking fun at the vogue for classical antiquities that gripped Enlightenment Europe, French architect Ennemond Alexandre Petitot portrayed himself as an elaborately dressed Greek statue in a drawing on which this print is likely based. The popularization of classical elements and motifs in fine and decorative arts during this period was known as the goût grec, or "Greek taste." Revered for its perceived simplicity and grandeur, ancient Greek art was believed to reflect the physical health and moral character of that civilization.

Here reproduced by engraver Benigno Bossi, Petitot’s design whimsically parodies the artist and his time, transforming the elegance and sobriety of classical Greece into the excess and extravagance of the 1700s.

Did you know?

Ennemond Alexandre Petitot was an architect and stage designer who often incorporated classicized elements into his designs.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Benigno Bossi

Artist

Benigno Bossi

Benigno Bossi (1727–1792) was an Italian engraver, painter, and stucco artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10?

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10 was painted by Benigno Bossi in 1771.

Where can I see Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10?

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10 is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10?

Inventor of Greek Figures, Plate 10 is associated with Romanticism.