Artwork

Il Penseroso

Il Penseroso, by Charles West Cope, oil, 1848
Il Penseroso, by Charles West Cope, oil, 1848

Il Penseroso is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist Charles West Cope. It dates from 1848 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Il Penseroso is an oil painting by Charles West Cope, created as an illustration to John Milton's 1632 poem of the same name.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a contemplative young man sitting on a stone bench, lost in thought under the glow of moonlight. It reflects the poem's invocation to the goddess Melancholy, seeking a life of quiet study and meditation.

Technique & Style

The work showcases Cope's skill in capturing mood and atmosphere, with deep shadows and the soft illumination of the subject's face by moonlight, characteristic of his literary and often sentimental approach to oil painting.

History & Provenance

Charles West Cope was a prolific artist who exhibited 134 works at the Royal Academy and was later appointed examiner in painting at the South Kensington Schools of Art. The painting is part of a collection that includes works given by John Sheepshanks to the museum.

Love's Melancholy
Love's Melancholy, Constant Mayer

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles West Cope

Artist

Charles West Cope

Charles West Cope (28 July 1811– 21 August 1890) was an English, Victorian era painter of genre and history scenes, and an etcher. He was responsible for painting several frescos in the House of Lords in London.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Il Penseroso?

Il Penseroso was painted by Charles West Cope in 1848.

Where can I see Il Penseroso?

Il Penseroso is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Il Penseroso?

Il Penseroso is associated with British Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Il Penseroso?

Museum-quality prints of Il Penseroso are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.