Artwork
Cosimo de Medici, Prince of Tuscany and Marguerite Louise d'Orléans

Cosimo de Medici, Prince of Tuscany and Marguerite Louise d'Orléans is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1637 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
This 1646 etching shows Cosimo de’ Medici and Marguerite Louise d’Orléans as stiff, formal partners.
This 1646 etching shows Cosimo de’ Medici and Marguerite Louise d’Orléans as stiff, formal partners. The man in armor stands straight while the woman in a full skirt holds a fan. Dark lines press into the paper, giving the picture a grainy, shadowed look.
The artist Stefano della Bella used a needle and acid to carve this print. Etching lets him repeat the image without re-drawing each time. The restrike version you see here is from a later print run, not the first.
Look for the same sharp style in another etching by della Bella.
Overview
This 1646 etching by Stefano della Bella portrays Cosimo de’ Medici, Prince of Tuscany, and his wife Marguerite Louise d’Orléans in a formal, stiff pose, showcasing the artist’s proficiency in printmaking and courtly portraiture.
Subject & Meaning
The etching captures the formal union of the Medici prince, depicted in armor, and his wife, shown with a fan and full skirt, reflecting the dignified representation of noble figures characteristic of courtly art.
Technique & Style
Executed with a needle and acid, the etching features sharp, dark lines that imprint a grainy, shadowed texture on the paper. This piece exemplifies della Bella’s distinctive style, notable for its precision and depth.
History & Provenance
Originally created in 1646, the displayed work is a restrike from a later print run, not the initial edition. Stefano della Bella was a prolific Florentine artist, producing over a thousand prints and numerous drawings.
Context
As a Florentine draughtsman and printmaker, della Bella’s work, including this etching, was influenced by the artistic and political climate of 17th-century Florence, where the Medici family held significant power and patronage.
Legacy
This etching, with its characteristic sharp style, is comparable to other works by della Bella, contributing to his recognized skill in printmaking and representation of noble subjects.
Artist & collection
Artist
Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.


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