Artwork
Waterfowl

Waterfowl is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Gijsbert d'Hondecoeter. It dates from 1652 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The composition places these avian figures within a naturalistic setting defined by the presence of foliage.
The work is an example of animal art that depicts birds and a tree. As the title suggests, the primary subjects are waterfowl rendered in oil paint on a panel. The composition places these avian figures within a naturalistic setting defined by the presence of foliage.
While the painting serves as a detailed representation of wildlife, the available records do not elaborate on specific allegorical meanings or deeper symbolic intentions beyond the direct observation of nature typical of the genre.
History & Provenance
Waterfowl is an oil-on-panel painting created by the Dutch artist Gijsbert d'Hondecoeter in 1652. The work belongs to the genre of animal art and depicts birds within a setting that includes trees. It is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.
The painting measures 59 cm in height and 104 cm in width. No specific details regarding the original commission, the initial patron, or the intermediate ownership chain prior to its arrival at the museum are provided in the available records.
Overview
Gijsbert d'Hondecoeter’s 1652 oil painting Waterfowl presents a tranquil riverside scene populated by a variety of birds. A solitary white goose occupies the left foreground, while darker waterfowl gather near a rocky bank. Beyond them, a dilapidated stone tower rises beside a placid lake, framed by trees and a muted sky. The work exemplifies the Dutch Golden Age’s interest in naturalistic observation.
Technique & Style
D’Hondecoeter renders the birds with meticulous attention to feather texture, using delicate brushwork to capture the play of light on plumage. Contrasting illuminated highlights with deeper shadows creates a chiaroscuro effect that gives the scene depth and a sense of immediacy. The rendering of water, stone, and foliage demonstrates the artist’s skill in depicting varied surfaces within a unified palette.
Artist & collection
Artist
Gijsbert d'Hondecoeter (1604 – 29 August 1653) was a Dutch landscape and animalier painter.










