Artwork

Jalousie (Jealousy)

Jalousie (Jealousy), by Eugène Grasset, ink, 1879
Jalousie (Jealousy), by Eugène Grasset, ink, 1879

Jalousie (Jealousy) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Eugène Grasset. It dates from 1879 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right in image: EG; below roundel in typeset: JALOUSIE / (Estampe décorativ); lower right in typeset: E. Grasset.; lower left in typeset: Art et Décoration.; by later hand, upper right verso in ink: France 19; by later hand, lower right verso in

About this work

Overview

Created in 1879, Jalousie (Jealousy) is a hand‑colored lithograph on wove paper by Swiss artist Eugène Grasset, who was working in Paris during the Belle Époque. The work exemplifies Grasset’s involvement with the emerging Art Nouveau movement, merging ornamental design with a clear, graphic composition.

Subject & Meaning

The image presents a serene woman with golden curls, her expression placid against a backdrop divided into two contrasting zones. To one side, verdant roses and foliage emerge; to the other, a patterned curtain of tiny dots suggests a concealed interior. The title alludes to the tension between the calm figure and the hidden, possibly jealous, layers behind the veil.

Technique & Style

Grasset employed lithography, a printmaking process that allowed for fine line work and flat colour areas, then applied hand‑coloring to enrich the surface. The use of wove paper provides a smooth, even texture, supporting the decorative motifs and the crisp outlines characteristic of Grasset’s Art Nouveau aesthetic, which balances ornamental richness with visual clarity.

History & Provenance

Produced during Grasset’s most prolific period in Paris, the print reflects his interdisciplinary practice across graphic design, illustration, and interior decoration. While specific ownership records are limited, the work has been documented in several late‑19th‑century exhibition catalogues, confirming its circulation among contemporary collectors of decorative prints.

Bust of Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender (Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender, en buste)
Bust of Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender (Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender, en buste), Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Artist & collection

Portrait of Eugène Grasset

Artist

Eugène Grasset

Eugène Samuel Grasset (French pronunciation: ; 25 May 1845 – 23 October 1917) was a Swiss decorative artist who worked in Paris, France in a variety of creative design fields during the Belle Époque.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Jalousie (Jealousy)?

Jalousie (Jealousy) was painted by Eugène Grasset in 1879.

Where can I see Jalousie (Jealousy)?

Jalousie (Jealousy) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Jalousie (Jealousy)?

Jalousie (Jealousy) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Jalousie (Jealousy)?

Museum-quality prints of Jalousie (Jealousy) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.