Artwork
The Peasant Wedding or the Twelve Months: No. 8
The Peasant Wedding or the Twelve Months: No. 8 is a print by the Renaissance artist Sebald Beham. It dates from 1546 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
- Accession no.
- 1950.479.8
- Credit line
- Mr. and Mrs. Lewis B. Williams Collection
About this work
Overview
A curved banner above reads “ALDER DV MVST DANCZEN,” reinforcing the festive atmosphere.
Hans Sebald Beham’s 1546 print, titled The Peasant Wedding or the Twelve Months: No. 8, presents a bustling rural celebration. Executed in the fine, compact style typical of the German “Little Masters,” the image captures a communal feast centered on a man raising a cup, surrounded by figures in traditional dress. A curved banner above reads “ALDER DV MVST DANCZEN,” reinforcing the festive atmosphere.
Subject & Meaning
The composition illustrates a village wedding, a recurring motif in Beham’s series that personifies the month of August. The gathering around a long table, the abundance of food, and the open‑air setting convey themes of fertility, communal solidarity, and seasonal abundance, reflecting contemporary rural customs and the agrarian calendar.
Technique & Style
Rendered as a small‑scale engraving, the work exemplifies the meticulous line work and dense cross‑hatching characteristic of the Little Masters. Beham’s precise incisions create texture in clothing, foliage, and the trellis backdrop, while the tight framing and balanced arrangement of figures demonstrate his command of compositional clarity within a limited format.
History & Provenance
Born in Nuremberg, Beham later established his workshop in Frankfurt, where he gained recognition as a leading printmaker after Albrecht Dürer. The Peasant Wedding belongs to a series of twelve prints, each representing a month; it was likely produced for a market of collectors interested in genre scenes and calendar motifs during the mid‑16th century.
Context
The print emerges from the Northern Renaissance’s interest in everyday life and the documentation of seasonal rituals. By focusing on a peasant celebration, Beham aligns with contemporary humanist trends that valued the depiction of ordinary subjects alongside classical and religious themes, offering insight into the social fabric of 16th‑century Germany.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Sebald Beham (1500–1550) was a German painter and printmaker, mainly known for his very small engravings.
