Artwork

Shipwreck

Shipwreck, by Hendrik Kobell, oil, 1775
Shipwreck, by Hendrik Kobell, oil, 1775

Shipwreck is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Hendrik Kobell. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The artwork captures the tension inherent in such a disaster, focusing on the boat as the primary subject of the iconography.

Hendrik Kobell's 1775 marine painting, titled Shipwreck, depicts a dramatic maritime scene centered on a boat in distress. As a work within the marine genre, the composition utilizes the vessel to represent the perilous nature of the sea and the vulnerability of human endeavor against natural forces. The title explicitly frames the narrative around a catastrophic event, suggesting themes of struggle and survival.

The artwork captures the tension inherent in such a disaster, focusing on the boat as the primary subject of the iconography.

Technique & Style

Hendrik Kobell's Shipwreck is executed in oil paint on a canvas support, a standard medium for marine art of the late 18th century. Created in 1775, the work measures 92 cm in height and 134 cm in width. As a marine painting, the composition depicts a boat amidst turbulent waters, characteristic of the genre's focus on maritime subjects. The physical construction relies on the durability of canvas stretched to accommodate these substantial dimensions.

History & Provenance

Hendrik Kobell created the marine painting Shipwreck in 1775 using oil paint on canvas. The work measures 92 cm in height and 134 cm in width. Its provenance traces back to the collection of Willem V, Prince of Orange Nassau, which later formed part of the National Art Gallery of the Netherlands. The painting is currently held by the Rijksmuseum, having previously been associated with the Mauritshuis collection.

Overview

Hendrik Kobell’s 1775 oil painting Shipwreck presents a dramatic maritime scene in which a vessel succumbs to a violent sea. Executed within the Rococo period, the work belongs to the marine genre and is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Context

During the mid‑18th century, Dutch artists often turned to seafaring subjects to reflect the nation’s maritime heritage. Kobell, noted for his depictions of ships and coastal life, integrated Rococo’s decorative sensibility with a realistic portrayal of peril at sea.

A Shipwreck
A Shipwreck

Artist & collection

Artist

Hendrik Kobell

Hendrik Kobell (13 September 1751 – 3 August 1779) was a Dutch painter who specialised in landscape painting and marine art.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Shipwreck?

Shipwreck was painted by Hendrik Kobell in 1775-01-01.

Where can I see Shipwreck?

Shipwreck is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Shipwreck?

Shipwreck is associated with Rococo painting.

Can I buy a print of Shipwreck?

Museum-quality prints of Shipwreck are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.