Archetypa studiaque patris Georgii Hoefnagelii [Part 3, Plate 3]
1592
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From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1592
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This image is a detailed black-and-white drawing of plants and animals. You see a frog, a snail, and several squash or gourds in different shapes. Flowers with thin stems and insects like butterflies and beetles are scattered around. The lines are precise, almost like a sketch for a science book. The text at the top and bottom is in Latin, likely describing the scene. The artist focused on nature’s small, everyday things—no grand landscapes here. Next, look up engraving to see how this technique works.