Artwork

A Musical Company

A Musical Company, by Jacob Ochtervelt, oil, 1668
A Musical Company, by Jacob Ochtervelt, oil, 1668

A Musical Company is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jacob Ochtervelt. It dates from 1668 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

The canvas support and oil technique would have allowed for the fine detail and subtle tonal modulation characteristic of his interior subjects.

A Musical Company is executed in oil paint on canvas, a standard support for Dutch genre painting of the period. The work measures 58.5 cm in height by 48.9 cm in width, giving it an upright, modestly scaled format suited to intimate interior scenes. Classified as a genre painting, it depicts a musician alongside a man and a woman, situating the composition within the tradition of Dutch musical company scenes that flourished in the second half of the seventeenth century.

The medium and dimensions are consistent with Jacob Ochtervelt's documented practice of producing refined, small-format cabinet pictures in oil for the Rotterdam and Delft markets. The canvas support and oil technique would have allowed for the fine detail and subtle tonal modulation characteristic of his interior subjects.

History & Provenance

Created in 1668 by the Dutch artist Jacob Ochtervelt, A Musical Company is an oil painting on canvas produced in the Netherlands. The work, which depicts a scene with musicians, a man, and a woman, has been part of the collection at the Cleveland Museum of Art. Within the museum's records, the piece is identified by the accession number 1991.23, indicating its formal integration into the institution's holdings by that year.

The painting measures 58.5 cm in height and 48.9 cm in width. While the specific circumstances of its original commission and the detailed chain of ownership prior to its museum acquisition are not explicitly detailed in the available records, its creation date and current institutional custody are well-established.

A Musical Company is held in the permanent collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work is catalogued in the museum's records under the accession number 1991.23, indicating that it entered the collection in 1991. Painted by Jacob Ochtervelt in 1668, the oil-on-canvas genre scene has been associated with the Cleveland Museum of Art since that acquisition. No prior exhibition history is documented in the available sources.

Overview

Painted in 1668, Jacob Ochtervelt's A Musical Company is a quintessential example of Dutch Golden Age genre painting, depicting an intimate domestic gathering centered on music-making. The composition features five figures arranged within a well-appointed interior, unified by the act of performance and observation. At the focal point, a woman in a vibrant red dress sits on a stool, holding a lute or guitar, while a man in a patterned coat leans toward her, suggesting a moment of instruction or shared melody.

Another man stands nearby with a similar instrument, and two additional figures observe from the side, completing the social dynamic. Ochtervelt employs his characteristic refined brushwork and sophisticated handling of light to render the textures of silk, wood, and skin with precision. The work reflects the artist's specialization in elegant scenes of urban leisure and courtship, capturing the cultural importance of music in 17th-century Dutch society.

Executed during the height of Ochtervelt's career in Rotterdam, the painting demonstrates his ability to convey subtle interpersonal relationships and the refined atmosphere of the merchant class without resorting to moralizing narratives common in the period.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a private musical assembly, with a woman in a vibrant red gown at its heart, playing a lute-like instrument. A man in an elaborate coat leans attentively over her, while another stands nearby, also holding a small instrument. Two additional figures observe the scene from the periphery, one in a dark dress and another in simple attire. This arrangement suggests a moment of shared artistic expression and social interaction within a domestic setting.

A Musical Company
A Musical Company, Jan Verkolje

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob Ochtervelt

Artist

Jacob Ochtervelt

Jacob Ochtervelt (1634–1682) was a Dutch Golden Age painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted A Musical Company?

A Musical Company was painted by Jacob Ochtervelt in 1668-01-01.

Where can I see A Musical Company?

A Musical Company is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is A Musical Company?

A Musical Company is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of A Musical Company?

Museum-quality prints of A Musical Company are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.