Artwork

Snuff Box

Snuff Box, by Jean-Urbain Guérin, watercolor, 1805
Snuff Box, by Jean-Urbain Guérin, watercolor, 1805

Snuff Box is a watercolor painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean-Urbain Guérin. It dates from 1805 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

The miniature is executed in watercolor on ivory, a support and medium pairing characteristic of early nineteenth-century portrait miniatures.

The miniature is executed in watercolor on ivory, a support and medium pairing characteristic of early nineteenth-century portrait miniatures. The work is classified as a painting and is catalogued as a miniature by genre.

The object takes the form of a snuff box, indicating that the painted ivory surface is integrated into a small functional container rather than presented as a standalone portrait. The accession designation (2008.293.a) suggests it forms part of a larger set or related object within the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection.

History & Provenance

The snuff box miniature is dated 1805 and attributed to Jean-Urbain Guérin, a French artist active in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Executed in watercolor on ivory, it is part of the permanent collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, catalogued under accession number 2008.293.a, where it is classified as a miniature.

Overview

This small, round snuff box, crafted from ivory, was created in 1805 by Jean-Urbain Guérin. A prominent French miniaturist and draughtsman, Guérin was recognized for his skill in detailed works. The object serves as both a functional container and a display of intricate artistry, reflecting the refined tastes of its era. It is currently housed at The Cleveland Museum of Art.

Subject & Meaning

As a snuff box, this object was designed to hold powdered tobacco, a common luxury item in the 18th and 19th centuries. The intricate red-and-white design on its lid, carefully carved to depict a miniature inkwell with a nib, suggests a connection to writing or scholarly pursuits. This subtle imagery elevates the functional item into a personal accessory imbued with symbolic detail.

Context

Jean-Urbain Guérin was highly regarded among his contemporaries, including notable artists like Jean-Baptiste Isabey and Jacques Augustin, for his mastery of miniature portraiture and draughtsmanship. His oeuvre included likenesses of significant historical figures such as Marie-Antoinette and Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire. He also documented deputies of the Third Estate in 1785, indicating his engagement with both aristocratic and political subjects.

Snuff Box
Snuff Box, Jean-Urbain Guérin

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Urbain Guérin

Artist

Jean-Urbain Guérin

Jean-Urbain Guérin (French pronunciation:; 1760 – 29 October 1836) was a French draughtsman and miniaturist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Snuff Box?

Snuff Box was painted by Jean-Urbain Guérin in 1805-01-01.

Where can I see Snuff Box?

Snuff Box is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Snuff Box?

Snuff Box is associated with Rococo painting.

Can I buy a print of Snuff Box?

Museum-quality prints of Snuff Box are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.