Artwork
Snuff Box

Snuff Box is a watercolor painting by the Rococo painting artist Jean-Urbain Guérin. It dates from 1805 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Technique & Style
The miniature is executed in watercolor on ivory, a support and medium pairing characteristic of early nineteenth-century portrait miniatures.
The miniature is executed in watercolor on ivory, a support and medium pairing characteristic of early nineteenth-century portrait miniatures. The work is classified as a painting and is catalogued as a miniature by genre.
The object takes the form of a snuff box, indicating that the painted ivory surface is integrated into a small functional container rather than presented as a standalone portrait. The accession designation (2008.293.a) suggests it forms part of a larger set or related object within the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection.
History & Provenance
The snuff box miniature is dated 1805 and attributed to Jean-Urbain Guérin, a French artist active in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Executed in watercolor on ivory, it is part of the permanent collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, catalogued under accession number 2008.293.a, where it is classified as a miniature.
Overview
This small, round snuff box, crafted from ivory, was created in 1805 by Jean-Urbain Guérin. A prominent French miniaturist and draughtsman, Guérin was recognized for his skill in detailed works. The object serves as both a functional container and a display of intricate artistry, reflecting the refined tastes of its era. It is currently housed at The Cleveland Museum of Art.
Subject & Meaning
As a snuff box, this object was designed to hold powdered tobacco, a common luxury item in the 18th and 19th centuries. The intricate red-and-white design on its lid, carefully carved to depict a miniature inkwell with a nib, suggests a connection to writing or scholarly pursuits. This subtle imagery elevates the functional item into a personal accessory imbued with symbolic detail.
Context
Jean-Urbain Guérin was highly regarded among his contemporaries, including notable artists like Jean-Baptiste Isabey and Jacques Augustin, for his mastery of miniature portraiture and draughtsmanship. His oeuvre included likenesses of significant historical figures such as Marie-Antoinette and Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire. He also documented deputies of the Third Estate in 1785, indicating his engagement with both aristocratic and political subjects.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Jean-Urbain Guérin (French pronunciation:; 1760 – 29 October 1836) was a French draughtsman and miniaturist.









