Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is a watercolor painting by the Baroque artist Ogawa Haritsu. It dates from 1723 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
Ogawa Haritsu's 1723 watercolor on paper is classified as a landscape painting that depicts a bird.
Ogawa Haritsu's 1723 watercolor on paper is classified as a landscape painting that depicts a bird. The work belongs to the East Asian tradition of bird-and-landscape imagery, a genre in which avian subjects are typically rendered within natural settings to evoke seasonal atmosphere and poetic association. The small-scale format, measuring 17.9 by 26 centimeters, is consistent with intimate album or sketch-style compositions favored in Japanese painting of the period, where birds function as focal motifs carrying symbolic resonance rather than serving as purely descriptive elements.
In Edo-period Japanese visual culture, depictions of birds in landscape contexts commonly signaled themes of seasonal change, the harmony of living creatures with their environment, and contemplative appreciation of nature. The painting's classification as a landscape combined with its avian subject suggests Haritsu employed the bird as a symbolic anchor within the natural setting, a convention that allowed artists to convey mood and meaning through restrained, evocative imagery rather than narrative content.
Technique & Style
The work is a small-scale painting rendered in watercolor on paper, measuring 17.9 cm in height and 26 cm in width. Its handling emphasizes delicate, fluid brushwork typical of the Rinpa tradition, with refined color application and subtle tonal gradations. The composition centers on a single bird, depicted with attentive naturalism yet stylized through flowing lines and decorative patterning. The overall condition appears stable, with no overt signs of significant deterioration reported in the source documentation.
History & Provenance
Created in 1723 by the Japanese artist Ogawa Haritsu, also known as Ritsuō, this watercolor on paper depicts a bird within a landscape setting. The work was produced in Japan and measures 17.9 cm in height by 26 cm in width. It currently resides in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is classified as a painting.
No specific details regarding the original commission or intermediate ownership history prior to its museum acquisition are provided in the available records.
The work Untitled by Ogawa Haritsu (Ritsuō) is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, where it is part of the museum’s collection.
It is listed in the museum’s online catalogue as a 1723 watercolor on paper landscape depicting a bird, but no inventory or accession number is published in the available records.
Acquisition details have not been released publicly, and the museum does not provide an explicit accession identifier for the piece.
No exhibition history for this piece is documented in the sources consulted.
Overview
Ogawa Haritsu’s untitled watercolor, dated 1723, presents a solitary bird perched on a stark branch. The composition is rendered on paper, with snow clinging to the twigs and an otherwise empty background that emphasizes the bird’s isolation.
Context
Created in the early 1700s, the piece diverges from the period’s prevailing aesthetic, which favored elaborate ornamentation. Haritsu’s restrained approach aligns with a quieter, more introspective strand of Japanese art that valued negative space as a compositional element.
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