Artwork

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery, by William Pether, ink, 1768
A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery, by William Pether, ink, 1768

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery is an ink print by the Romanticist artist William Pether. It dates from 1768 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: Josh. Wright Pinxt.; lower center in plate: J Boydell Exct.; lower right in plate: Wm. Pether fecit 1768;by later hand, verso in graphite: lr. exhibited Tate 1990 no. 1 / p44130; by later hand, lower center verso in graphite: 731

About this work

Overview

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery is a mezzotint print created by William Pether in 1768 on laid paper.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a group of five people gathered around an orrery, a mechanical model of the solar system, in a dimly lit room. An older man, likely a philosopher or scientist, explains the device's workings to the others, including two children.

Technique & Style

Pether employed chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and dark, to create a sense of intimacy and focus. Mezzotint, a printmaking technique, allowed for subtle gradations of tone, giving the scene a lifelike quality despite being a printed work.

A Philosopher Giving That Lecture on the Orrery in Which a Lamp Is Put in Place of the Sun
A Philosopher Giving That Lecture on the Orrery in Which a Lamp Is Put in Place of the Sun, Joseph Wright of Derby

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery?

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery was painted by William Pether in 1768.

Where can I see A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery?

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery?

A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery?

Museum-quality prints of A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.