Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Roger Brown, oil, 1978
Untitled, by Roger Brown, oil, 1978

Untitled is an oil painting by the Regionalist artist Roger Brown. It dates from 1978 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art. Created in 1978, this oil on canvas presents a stylized urban landscape composed of repetitive block‑shaped structures.

About this work

Overview

A solitary white obelisk rises from the center, while the overall palette is dominated by cool blues and teals, punctuated by yellow light from the windows.

Created in 1978, this oil on canvas presents a stylized urban landscape composed of repetitive block‑shaped structures. The composition is organized into a strict grid, with uniform flat‑roofed buildings, curving streets, and irregular green patches that resemble puddles. A solitary white obelisk rises from the center, while the overall palette is dominated by cool blues and teals, punctuated by yellow light from the windows.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts an imagined city that balances order and ambiguity. The identical façades and precise layout suggest a mechanized, perhaps bureaucratic environment, while the winding streets and scattered trees introduce a subtle sense of disruption. The central obelisk, rendered in stark white, can be read as a focal point of authority or a marker of civic identity within the otherwise uniform setting.

Technique & Style

Brown employs flat, unmodulated color fields and crisp linear edges to achieve a graphic, almost toy‑like quality. The buildings are rendered as simple geometric blocks, their windows illuminated with a uniform yellow that contrasts against the cool background. The composition relies on a limited palette and a high degree of surface smoothness, emphasizing the painting’s formal clarity over illusionistic depth.

History & Provenance

The canvas entered the collection of the Museum of Modern Art shortly after its creation, where it has remained on view as part of the institution’s holdings of post‑1970 American painting. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in artists associated with the Chicago Imagist movement and their contributions to contemporary visual discourse.

Context

Roger Brown was a prominent figure among the Chicago Imagists, a group known for vivid, narrative-driven works that often critiqued social and cultural structures. Produced in the late 1970s, this painting aligns with Brown’s broader practice of using simplified forms and bright coloration to comment on the built environment and its underlying power dynamics.

Untitled
Untitled, Yvonne Jacquette

Artist & collection

Artist

Roger Brown

Roger Brown (December 10, 1941 – November 22, 1997) was an American artist and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Roger Brown in 1978.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Regionalism.