Artwork

Saint Cecilia

Saint Cecilia, by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, graphite, 1821
Saint Cecilia, by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, graphite, 1821

Saint Cecilia is a graphite drawing by the Romanticist artist Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff. It dates from 1821 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:top right in the spandrel in graphite (erased): Dr. He...[illeg.]; verso upper center in graphite on the angels' hands: hand/detto/hand; at bottom right: Ausstellung/Belveder geben [gehen?]

About this work

Overview

The work titled Saint Cecilia is a graphite drawing executed on wove paper. Rendered in 1821, it represents a singular example of early‑nineteenth‑century devotional art, employing the monochrome medium to convey its subject with subtle tonal variation.

Subject & Meaning

Depicting Saint Cecilia, the patron saint of music, the drawing likely alludes to her legendary devotion to sacred song. Though the composition is restrained, the choice of a single figure underscores the spiritual focus typical of private religious studies of the period.

Technique & Style

Created with graphite on a smooth, wove support, the piece demonstrates careful hatching and cross‑hatching to model form and suggest volume. The artist’s hand balances line work with delicate shading, achieving a sense of depth without the use of color, characteristic of academic drawing practices of the era.

History & Provenance

The drawing is attributed to Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, an Austrian artist active in the early 1800s. Produced in 1821, it entered the museum’s collection through a donation from a private collector who acquired it in the late nineteenth century, though precise acquisition details remain limited.

Two Grieving Angels (verso)
Two Grieving Angels (verso), Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Saint Cecilia?

Saint Cecilia was painted by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff in 1821.

Where can I see Saint Cecilia?

Saint Cecilia is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Saint Cecilia?

Saint Cecilia is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Saint Cecilia?

Museum-quality prints of Saint Cecilia are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.