Artwork

Two Grieving Angels (verso)

Two Grieving Angels (verso), by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, graphite, 1821
Two Grieving Angels (verso), by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, graphite, 1821

Two Grieving Angels (verso) is a graphite drawing by the Romanticist artist Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff. It dates from 1821 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:verso: at upper center in graphite on the angels' hands: hand/detto/hand; at bottom right: Ausstellung/Belveder geben [gehen?]

About this work

The painting is titled Two Grieving Angels and was created in 1821. It's interesting that the artist, Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff, worked with graphite on wove paper to create this piece. The fact that he was able to convey emotion using a simple medium is notable. You can learn more about this style by looking into the movement: Romanticism.

Overview

Two Grieving Angels (verso) is a graphite drawing on wove paper executed in 1821 by the Austrian artist Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff. The work presents a pair of angels rendered in delicate shading, their postures and expressions suggesting sorrow. As a drawing rather than a painted composition, it relies on line and tonal variation to convey the emotional weight of the scene.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts two celestial figures in a state of mourning, their down‑turned heads and folded wings evoking a sense of loss. While the specific narrative is not documented, the motif aligns with Romantic interests in the sublime and the exploration of human feeling through mythic or religious imagery, using the angels as symbols of compassion and grief.

Technique & Style

Scheffer von Leonhardshoff employed graphite on a smooth wove paper, allowing for fine gradations of tone. The drawing demonstrates careful hatching and cross‑hatching to model volume and convey the softness of the angels’ forms. The restrained palette and emphasis on atmospheric mood are characteristic of early 19th‑century Romantic drawing practices.

Context

Created during the height of Romanticism, the work reflects the period’s fascination with emotional intensity and the supernatural. In the Austrian artistic milieu of the 1820s, artists often turned to religious or allegorical subjects to explore inner states, and Scheffer von Leonhardshoff’s drawing fits within this broader cultural preoccupation with feeling over rational representation.

Saint Cecilia
Saint Cecilia, Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Two Grieving Angels (verso)?

Two Grieving Angels (verso) was painted by Johann Evangelist Scheffer von Leonhardshoff in 1821.

Where can I see Two Grieving Angels (verso)?

Two Grieving Angels (verso) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Two Grieving Angels (verso)?

Two Grieving Angels (verso) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Two Grieving Angels (verso)?

Museum-quality prints of Two Grieving Angels (verso) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.