Artwork

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch, unspecified, 1800
Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch, unspecified, 1800

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1800 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a hoopoe perched upon a citrus tree branch, rendered in a realistic manner.

About this work

History & Provenance

identifies the painting's institutional home and accession number, while corroborates the date and its classification as a painting.

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch is a painting dated to 1800 and attributed to an unknown artist. According to the Cleveland Museum of Art’s records, the work entered the collection in 1990 under accession number 1990.67 and remains housed there. No earlier provenance, commission, or details about its creation are provided in the sources. The sources do not record any prior owners, exhibitions, or commissioning patrons, or other documentation.

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch is held by the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is recorded under the inventory number 1990.67. The painting, dated to 1800, entered the museum's collection and is documented in its records as the work of an unknown artist. Beyond its accession at the Cleveland Museum of Art, no exhibition history is recorded in the available sources. identifies the painting's institutional home and accession number, while corroborates the date and its classification as a painting.

Legacy

The painting is held in the Cleveland Museum of Art and is attributed to an unknown artist who worked around 1800. It has been part of the museum's collection since at least 1990 and is cataloged under the accession number 1990.67. The work exemplifies early 19th-century naturalistic illustration, and its presence in a major American art museum has contributed to renewed scholarly interest in regional bird symbolism in European painting.

Overview

The work presents a hoopoe perched upon a citrus tree branch, rendered in a realistic manner. The bird’s brown and white plumage, curved beak, and prominent crest dominate the composition, while the branch bears green foliage and a few yellow fruits. A muted background supports the scene, allowing the avian figure and its arboreal setting to remain the visual focus.

Subject & Meaning

The painting captures a single hoopoe, a bird known for its distinctive crest and striking coloration, in a moment of stillness on a fruit‑bearing branch. By isolating the creature against a subdued backdrop, the artist emphasizes the bird’s natural elegance and the subtle interplay between fauna and flora, inviting contemplation of the delicate balance within a Mediterranean‑type environment.

Technique & Style

Executed with meticulous attention to detail, the artist employs a realistic approach, using fine brushwork to delineate individual feathers and leaf textures. The palette balances earthy browns and whites of the bird with the vivid greens and yellows of the foliage, while the background’s soft tones are blended to avoid competing with the central figures. Light is rendered gently, highlighting the bird’s form.

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch
Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch?

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch?

Hoopoe on a Citrus Tree Branch is associated with Naturalism.