Artwork
Sarah Cornell Clarkson (Mrs. William Richmond)

Sarah Cornell Clarkson (Mrs. William Richmond) is an oil painting. It dates from 1830 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This oil on canvas depicts Sarah Cornell Clarkson (Mrs.
About this work
The fact that no one did here makes you wonder, was it a student’s practice piece, or did the painter just not care about credit?
A woman in a dark dress sits in a red chair, her hands folded neatly in her lap. Soft light touches her face and the white lace collar that frames it. The background is plain, almost shadowy, so your eyes stay on her.
This portrait was painted around 1830, when most artists signed their work. The fact that no one did here makes you wonder, was it a student’s practice piece, or did the painter just not care about credit? Either way, it feels personal, like a quiet moment frozen in time.
To see more everyday faces from this era, look up the subject American portraits.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1830, this anonymous portrait uses oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 76.2 by 63.5 cm, presenting a formal depiction of a woman consistent with early nineteenth-century American portraiture. While the brushwork and current condition are not detailed in the available records, the material composition is established as oil on canvas.
The piece is classified as a portrait and is held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is associated with the American Wing. The approach focuses on the representation of the sitter, Sarah Cornell Clarkson, following the standard formats of the period.
History & Provenance
Sarah Cornell Clarkson (Mrs. William Richmond) is an oil-on-canvas portrait dated 1830, held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's American Wing. It is listed as the work of an unknown artist and measures 76.2 by 63.5 cm. It is classified as a portrait. No documentation of a specific commission or subsequent ownership is provided in the available records.
Overview
This oil on canvas depicts Sarah Cornell Clarkson (Mrs. William Richmond), captured around 1830. The portrait presents a woman in a dark dress, seated in a red chair, her hands composed in her lap. The artwork's quiet intimacy and focused composition draw the viewer's attention directly to the sitter.
It offers a glimpse into the personal sphere of an individual from the early 19th century, reflecting a common style of portraiture from that period.
Subject & Meaning
Sarah Cornell Clarkson is portrayed with a sense of calm dignity. Her dark attire contrasts with a delicate white lace collar that frames her face, which is softly illuminated. Her hands are neatly folded, conveying a composed demeanor.
The artist's focus on her expression and posture suggests an intent to capture her individual presence, creating a personal and reflective image rather than a grand public statement.
Context
As part of the American Wing collection, this painting exemplifies the tradition of American portraiture during the early 19th century. It represents a common practice of depicting individuals from everyday life, rather than solely prominent figures. Such works provide valuable insight into the appearance and social presentation of people from this historical era, offering a visual record of their time.
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