Artwork

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid, by François Xavier Vispré, ink, 1780
Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid, by François Xavier Vispré, ink, 1780

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid is an ink print by the Romanticist artist François Xavier Vispré. It dates from 1780 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Around 1780, French artist François‑Xavier Vispré created an etching and aquatint on laid paper, printed in a warm brown tone.

Inscription
Inscribed:In plate, below image at center: PSICHE Carried by ZEPHIR to the PALACE built by CUPID / Done after a Sketch of Angelica's by Vispre

About this work

Overview

Around 1780, French artist François‑Xavier Vispré created an etching and aquatint on laid paper, printed in a warm brown tone. The print illustrates a scene from classical mythology in which Psyche is being borne aloft by Zephyr toward the palace constructed by Cupid. The work is part of the National Gallery of Art’s collection in Washington, D.C.

Subject & Meaning

To her left, a smaller winged boy gestures toward her, while on the right a winged figure leans forward, clutching a scroll or ribbon.

The composition shows three winged figures amidst gentle clouds. Psyche, a young woman with flowing hair, sits sideways on a cloud, gazing downward. To her left, a smaller winged boy gestures toward her, while on the right a winged figure leans forward, clutching a scroll or ribbon.

The imagery follows the narrative of Psyche’s ascent to Cupid’s abode, emphasizing themes of love and divine assistance.

Technique & Style

Vispré employed a combination of etching and aquatint, allowing for fine line work alongside tonal washes that convey atmospheric depth. The brown ink on laid paper produces a soft, muted palette, while the aquatint areas render the clouds and background with subtle gradations, enhancing the ethereal quality of the scene.

History & Provenance

The print is derived from a preparatory sketch by Angelica Kauffman, a prominent Neoclassical painter. Vispré’s adaptation demonstrates the practice of reproducing popular compositions for wider circulation. The piece entered the National Gallery of Art’s holdings through acquisition, where it remains on display as an example of late‑18th‑century printmaking.

Cupid and Psyche
Cupid and Psyche, Wilhelm von Kaulbach

Artist & collection

Artist

François Xavier Vispré

François-Xavier Vispré (13 May 1725 - 28 August 1792) was a French portrait painter and printmaker who spent time in London and Dublin.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid?

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid was painted by François Xavier Vispré in 1780.

Where can I see Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid?

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid?

Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid?

Museum-quality prints of Psyche Carried by Zephyr to the Palace Built by Cupid are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.