Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Zilia Sánchez, acrylic, 1970
Untitled, by Zilia Sánchez, acrylic, 1970

Untitled is an acrylic painting by the Contemporary Abstract artist Zilia Sánchez. It dates from 1970 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art. Created in 1970, this acrylic work on stretched canvas presents a singular, abstract form that occupies a white field.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1970, this acrylic work on stretched canvas presents a singular, abstract form that occupies a white field. The composition consists of a muted blue‑grey shape, reminiscent of a vase or hourglass, bisected by a slender white line that runs vertically through its center. The piece balances flatness and relief, inviting viewers to consider both pictorial and sculptural qualities.

Subject & Meaning

The division created by the thin white line adds a sense of tension and duality within the otherwise harmonious form.

The central silhouette suggests a vessel or hourglass, its bulbous upper portion narrowing toward a tapered middle. While the imagery remains non‑representational, the gentle curvature and subtle tonal shifts hint at an underlying sensuality, a characteristic often noted in the artist’s oeuvre. The division created by the thin white line adds a sense of tension and duality within the otherwise harmonious form.

Technique & Style

Employing acrylic pigment, the artist built up layers of paint that protrude from the canvas surface, creating a modest three‑dimensional relief. The limited palette of blue‑grey against a stark white background emphasizes tonal nuance, while the smooth, curvilinear edges reinforce a minimalist aesthetic. The work straddles the line between painting and low‑relief sculpture, a hallmark of contemporary abstract practices of the period.

History & Provenance

The piece was produced by Zilia Sánchez, a Cuban‑born artist who transitioned from theater set design to abstract painting before moving to New York. After completing the work, she relocated to San Juan in 1971. The painting entered the collection of the Museum of Modern Art, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of post‑1960 abstract art.

Context

Emerging in the late 1960s and early 1970s, Sánchez’s practice aligned with a broader movement that explored the dissolution of boundaries between media. Her background in set design informed a spatial awareness that manifested in works where painted surfaces acquire sculptural depth. This painting reflects the period’s interest in minimal color, formal simplicity, and the subtle incorporation of erotic suggestion within abstract language.

Untitled
Untitled, Robert Mangold

Artist & collection

Artist

Zilia Sánchez

Zilia Sánchez Domínguez (12 July 1926 – 18 December 2024) was a Cuban-born, Puerto Rico-based abstract painter, sculptor, and arts educator.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Zilia Sánchez in 1970.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Contemporary Abstract.