Caspar David Friedrich, a German Romantic landscape painter, is known for his symbolic and emotionally charged works that convey a subjective response to nature. His paintings often feature contemplative figures set against expansive landscapes, inviting the viewer to contemplate the metaphysical dimension. Born in Greifswald, he studied in Copenhagen and later settled in Dresden.
He remains the most important German artist of his generation, influencing the development of Romanticism in art.