Artwork

Two Turks

Two Turks, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1622
Two Turks, by Jacques Callot, ink, 1622

Two Turks is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacques Callot. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jacques Callot’s 1622 etching Two Turks presents a pair of figures dressed in flowing robes and feather‑adorned turbans. The men stand apart, their faces turned away, one with hands on his hips and the other turned back toward the viewer. The composition is set against a sparsely indicated landscape, allowing the intricate detailing of clothing to dominate the image.

Subject & Meaning

The work captures two individuals identified by contemporary dress as Turks, reflecting the early‑modern European fascination with Ottoman attire. By positioning the figures with their backs to the observer, Callot emphasizes anonymity and the exoticism attributed to foreign peoples, inviting contemplation of cultural otherness without offering a narrative beyond their presence.

Technique & Style

Executed as an etching on laid paper, the piece showcases Callot’s precise line work and mastery of tonal variation. Fine hatching renders the folds of the robes and the texture of the turbans, while subtle cross‑hatching suggests depth in the minimal background. The level of detail aligns with Baroque interests in realism and dynamic surface treatment.

History & Provenance

Created during Callot’s prolific period in the Duchy of Lorraine, Two Turks forms part of his extensive output of more than 1,400 prints that documented a wide range of contemporary subjects. The print was circulated among collectors of the early 17th‑century European market, though specific ownership records for this particular impression remain limited.

Context

Callot’s oeuvre frequently juxtaposed everyday figures, soldiers, beggars, courtiers, with elaborate settings. Two Turks continues this practice, offering a snapshot of the period’s cross‑cultural encounters and the baroque appetite for detailed, observational representation of diverse social types.

Two Turks
Two Turks, Jacques Callot

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacques Callot

Artist

Jacques Callot

Jacques Callot (French: ; c. 1592 – 1635) was a baroque printmaker and draftsman from the Duchy of Lorraine. He is an important person in the development of the old master print. He made more than 1,400 etchings that…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Two Turks?

Two Turks was painted by Jacques Callot in 1622.

Where can I see Two Turks?

Two Turks is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Two Turks?

Two Turks is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Two Turks?

Museum-quality prints of Two Turks are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.