Artwork

Martyrdom of St. Peter

Martyrdom of St. Peter, by Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri, 1550
Martyrdom of St. Peter, by Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri, 1550

Martyrdom of St. Peter is a print by Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. This black-and-white print depicts the dramatic scene of Saint Peter's martyrdom, based on a design by Michelangelo.

About this work

Overview

This black-and-white print depicts the dramatic scene of Saint Peter's martyrdom, based on a design by Michelangelo. The composition is densely populated with figures, conveying a sense of chaos and intense emotion.

Subject & Meaning

At the center, Saint Peter lies on the ground with arms outstretched, surrounded by onlookers, some armed, amidst a backdrop of gesturing figures and bystanders on a hill, illustrating the violent and public nature of his martyrdom.

Technique & Style

The print employs strong contrasts and deep shadows, leveraging chiaroscuro to create a dynamic interplay of light and dark. This technique enhances the sense of movement and emotional depth within the crowded scene.

History & Provenance

The print is an adaptation of Michelangelo's original design, though specific details about its creation (date, artist) are not provided in the available information.

Context

The work reflects the Renaissance interest in dramatizing biblical and hagiographical subjects through detailed, emotionally charged scenes, often inspired by the works of renowned artists like Michelangelo.

Legacy

As an interpretation of Michelangelo's design, the print contributes to the broader dissemination of his artistic visions during the Renaissance, though its direct impact or notable influence is not specified.

Martyrdom of St. Peter
Martyrdom of St. Peter, Michele Greco Lucchese

Artist & collection

Portrait of Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri

Artist

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri

Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri (1526–1597), an Italian engraver, was born at Villa Lagarina and died at Rome.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Martyrdom of St. Peter?

Martyrdom of St. Peter was painted by Giovanni Battista de' Cavalieri in 1550.

Where can I see Martyrdom of St. Peter?

Martyrdom of St. Peter is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

Can I buy a print of Martyrdom of St. Peter?

Museum-quality prints of Martyrdom of St. Peter are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.