Artwork
Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out

Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich. It dates from 1753 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
A figure of Cupid is also present within the composition, serving as a symbolic element linking the scene to themes of love and its potential for deception.
The work depicts a dramatic domestic scene involving a woman, a man, and a couple, centered on the revelation of infidelity. The title, Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out, explicitly defines the narrative moment as the sudden discovery of a lover's betrayal. A figure of Cupid is also present within the composition, serving as a symbolic element linking the scene to themes of love and its potential for deception.
The interaction between the figures captures the tension of the surprise, illustrating the emotional consequences of the unfaithful act.
Technique & Style
The painting employs oil on canvas. The work measures 73 cm in height and 72.7 cm in width, giving it a nearly square format. It depicts a domestic interior scene with a woman, a man, and the figure of Cupid, reflecting Dietrich's engagement with Rococo genre subjects.
History & Provenance
The painting titled Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out was created by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich in 1753. Executed in oil on canvas, the work measures 73 cm in height and 72.7 cm in width. Historical records indicate the piece was once owned by William T. Blodgett. The artwork subsequently entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is currently held.
Overview
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, a German artist and administrator, completed Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out in 1753. This oil painting exemplifies the Rococo movement of the mid-18th century, characterized by its decorative and often lighthearted approach to subject matter. The work depicts a dramatic encounter between a couple and a surprised woman, hinting at themes of love and revelation. It is currently housed in the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Context
Active during the mid-18th century, Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich was a significant figure in the German art scene, serving both as a prolific painter and an art administrator. His work, including Surprised, or Infidelity Found Out, aligns with the Rococo aesthetic prevalent at the time, which favored elegant forms and often intimate or allegorical subjects. Dietrich's versatility in drawing inspiration from diverse artistic traditions contributed to his distinctive place within the movement.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (30 October 1712 – 23 April 1774) was a German painter and art administrator. In his own works, he was adept at imitating many earlier artists, but never developed a style of his own.












