Artwork
Christ Healing the Sick

Christ Healing the Sick is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich. It dates from 1742 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
Beside the central figures a dog and a woman appear, traditional iconographic elements that may signify loyalty and the presence of the faithful community.
The painting depicts Christ in the moment of healing an afflicted man, a scene drawn from biblical narratives of divine compassion. Beside the central figures a dog and a woman appear, traditional iconographic elements that may signify loyalty and the presence of the faithful community. As a religious work by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich created in 1742, the composition emphasizes Christ's role as healer and reinforces themes of mercy and spiritual restoration.
The artwork is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, underscoring its significance within the corpus of 18th-century religious painting.
Technique & Style
Christ Healing the Sick is executed in oil paint on canvas, a standard support for mid-eighteenth-century European easel painting. The work measures 89.2 cm in height by 105.1 cm in width, giving it a horizontal landscape format that accommodates the multi-figure religious composition. Dietrich's handling reflects the medium's capacity for layered tonal modeling, while the canvas support allows for the broad scale of the scene.
The painting is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where its condition is maintained under institutional conservation standards.
History & Provenance
Christ Healing the Sick was created by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich in 1742. The oil-on-canvas painting measures approximately 89.2 cm in height and 105.1 cm in width and depicts a religious scene of Christ healing the sick. The painting entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it is currently housed.
No further details regarding its original commission, intermediate owners, or exhibition history are documented in the available sources.
Overview
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich's 'Christ Healing the Sick,' executed in 1742, is an oil painting that dramatizes the biblical miracle of Christ curing the afflicted. The composition centers on a figure in white robes, identified as Christ, who reaches toward a supine patient on a stretcher, surrounded by a dense crowd of onlookers. Some figures gesture or reach out to touch Christ's garments, reflecting the Gospel accounts of healing through contact, while a dog rests in the foreground, adding a naturalistic detail to the scene.
The background features darkened architectural elements set against a luminous sky, creating a stark contrast that directs the viewer's focus to the central interaction. This work exemplifies Dietrich's engagement with 17th-century Dutch and Flemish traditions, particularly the chiaroscuro techniques of Rembrandt and the genre scenes of Teniers, which he frequently emulated. Painted during a period when the artist was establishing his reputation for historical and religious subjects, the piece demonstrates his skill in synthesizing Northern European stylistic influences with biblical narrative.
The painting remains a significant example of mid-18th-century German religious art, illustrating the continued relevance of scriptural themes in the Enlightenment era.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich
Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (30 October 1712 – 23 April 1774) was a German painter and art administrator. In his own works, he was adept at imitating many earlier artists, but never developed a style of his own.












