Artwork

C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi!

C'est la Paix.  Tu vois pas un kepi!, by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1919
C'est la Paix.  Tu vois pas un kepi!, by Jean-Louis Forain, ink, 1919

C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi! is an ink drawing by Jean-Louis Forain. It dates from 1919 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:"forain" lower right margin, black crayon, artist's hand. Not dated. "C'est la Pix" upper left margin, graphite, artist's hand. "Tu vois pas un képi!" lower center margin, graphite, artist's hand."A 2352" lower right margin, graphite, unknown hand."Arrondissementiers délibèrent... / -le[illeg.] ca va [illeg.] feun? / - [illeg.] " verso, lower left sheet, graphite, unknown hand. "80" verso, lower left sheet, graphite, unknown hand.
Markings
Marked:"LRJ" verso, black stamped ink, (Lugt 1760b). "National Gallery of Art" verso, black stamped ink, (Lugt 1932d).

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1919, this drawing by French artist Jean‑Louis Forain combines brushwork with black ink applied over a black crayon base on wove tracing paper. The composition captures a modest hat shop interior, populated by two figures: a standing customer in a dark coat and flat cap, and a smiling shopkeeper behind a counter surrounded by an assortment of hats.

Subject & Meaning

The title, C’est la Paix. Tu vois pas un képi?, translates loosely as “It’s peace. Don’t you see a kepi?” and hints at a satirical comment on the post‑World War I absence of military headgear, suggesting a return to civilian life. The scene’s informal, almost cartoonish rendering underscores the light‑hearted critique.

Technique & Style

Forain employed quick, loose lines and cross‑hatching to build form and shadow, allowing the black crayon underlayer to emerge through the ink. The graphic quality reflects his broader practice in printmaking, where economy of line and stark contrast were central to his visual language.

History & Provenance

The work belongs to the later phase of Forain’s career, a period when he enjoyed considerable commercial success, especially through illustrations and prints. While his reputation has receded relative to some Impressionist contemporaries, this drawing exemplifies his continued engagement with contemporary social themes.

Context

Produced in the immediate aftermath of the Great War, the drawing situates itself within a broader cultural moment of reconstruction and reflection in France. The hat shop, a common urban setting, serves as a microcosm for the nation’s shift from military to civilian concerns.

Le demobilisé
Le demobilisé, Jean-Louis Forain

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Louis Forain

Artist

Jean-Louis Forain

Jean-Louis Forain (French pronunciation:; 23 October 1852 – 11 July 1931) was a French Impressionist painter and printmaker, working in media including oils, watercolour, pastel, etching and lithograph.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi!?

C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi! was painted by Jean-Louis Forain in 1919.

Where can I see C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi!?

C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi! is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi!?

Museum-quality prints of C'est la Paix. Tu vois pas un kepi! are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.